By our Correspondent
THE
Independent Power Tanzania Limited (IPTL) and Pan African Power
Solutions (T) Limited (PAP) have moved the High Court (Commercial
Division) to order Standard Chartered Bank Hong Kong Limited and
Standard Chartered Bank Malaysia Berhard to pay about 50bn/-as security
for costs.
In an
application lodged before the Dar es Salaam Court recently, the two
local companies are seeking such orders for payments of 22,880,006 US
dollars, pending determination of proceedings challenging enforcement a
foreign judgment for payments of about 400bn/- in favour of the two
banks.
Judge Barke Sahel will hear the application that has been filed under certificate of urgency on October 10th this
year. The application has been supported by seasoned Advocate Joseph
Makandege, who is also the Company Secretary and Chief Counsel of IPTL
and PAP.
In the
affidavit to support the application, Mr. Makandege, currently the
Acting Executive Chairman and Managing Director of IPTL and PAP, states
that the two banks, who are respondents, are corporate citizens of and
domiciled in Hong Kong in the Peoples’ Republic of China and Malaysia,
respectively.
“None
of them is registered in the country or own any property, let alone an
immovable property, or asset or has a known registered establishment in
Tanzania, within the local limits of the jurisdiction of this court,”
reads part of the affidavit.
He
stated that as of to date none of principal officers of the respondent
banks has signed or verified any document or pleading, be it in
proceedings for enforcement of the impugned judgment or counter
affidavits filed in opposition to the applicants proceedings to set
aside registration of such judgment.
As a
result, the advocate sates, such principal officers could hardly be
bound by the pleadings filed, or take charge of the consequences arising
there from and critically reflected, the respondents are apparently
conducting themselves with a view to eventually evade the consequences.
Mr.
Makandege states that the counsel for the respondents who drew and filed
the proceedings for enforcement of the impugned judgment has not
exhibited to the court or to the applicants any document instructing and
authorizing him to institute and act as such for and on their behalf.
“The
countries wherein the respondents are reportedly incorporated and
domiciled do not have any reciprocal arrangements with Tanzania for
enforcement of decisions of their respective courts, which may guarantee
recoverability of the applicants’ costs of litigating the proceedings,”
he states.
According
to him, the monetary value of the claim the respondents seek to recover
from the applicants being over 168,800,063.87 US dollars (about
376,424,142,274/-) is colossal, hence costly to litigate and the
applicants have not obtained any legal aid or anyhow been exempted from
payments of legal fees.
It is
stated in the affidavit further that the respondents are habitual forum
shoppers who may at any time abandon their proceedings for enforcement
of the impugned judgment and the applicants’ proceedings for setting
aside registration of the judgment or any appeal that may emanate there
from.
Mr.
Makandege states that given the matters deposed to in his affidavit
cumulatively, the respondents’ impugned foreign judgment sought to be
enforced was vitiated by a number of legal and factual considerations,
hence more susceptible and vulnerable to being assailed.
“The
security sought by the applicants for their costs for litigating the
proceedings for setting aside registration of the judgment or an appeal
that may emanate there from are statutory and applicable in almost all
commonwealth jurisdictions, hence not an impediment to access to
justice,” he states.
Even
the applicants and VIP Engineering and Marketing Limited, being not
British corporate citizens and not domiciled in Britain, were in 2016
ordered by the English Court at the instance of the respondents to
deposit security for their costs of litigating the English proceedings.
In
their main applications, IPTL, PAP and VIP are requesting the High Court
to set aside the Ex-Parte Order given by Judge Sehel on February 9,
2017, registering the foreign judgment given in favour of the two
foreign Banks.
Justice
Flux of the High Court of Justice of England, Queen’s Bench Division,
Commercial Court, had given such judgment after VIP, PAP and IPTL
defaulted to submit to the jurisdiction of the London-based English
Court.
IPTL,
PAP and VIP charge that Judge Sahel surprisingly issued the order
registering such judgment in question without summoning them while they
are all based within the vicinity of the High Court in Dar es Salaam,
which they view as being at odds with the law and practice of the land.
The
Judgment is highly contested on a number of grounds and fronts. The
three companies, the applicants in the matter, canvases for a
declaration that the foreign judgment registered following ex-parte
order given by Judge Sahel, is unregistrable and unenforceable in
Tanzania.
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